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Monday 17 February 2014

Round 3 pin plugs with no fuses

The issue of round pin unfused plugs often comes up during PAT Testing courses or as a telephone technical support question. This post gives more detail on this subject.

These plugs (officially BS546) comes in 2, 5 and 15 Amp versions and are still used in stage lighting installations, large country houses and hotels. They have their own dedicated circuits which are fused.


Normal 13 Amp sockets are wired in a Ring Main. Circuits containing BS546 sockets are wired "radially" back to the fuse board and are usually fused at 5 Amp or 15 Amp.

How are these to be PAT Tested?

The Portable Appliance Test is just the same as for other appliances with the 13 Amp (BS1363) fused mains plug. Identify the appliance as Class 1 or 2 and carry out the appropriate tests using a suitable adaptor.



One will not be able to check the fuse, as the plug does not have one. However it is good practice to ensure that the wiring has been inspected recently (in the last 5 years) by a competent electrician.

Summary

The safety of an appliance with a round pin (BS546) plug is provided exactly as other appliances. The main difference is the absence of the fuse in the plug.

4 comments:

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  3. Hie good people, I am contemplating on changing my square 3 pin plug on the Sewing machine to a 3 pin round plug. Now am confused because the square is having a built in fuse in the casing yet the 3 pin round has no fuse in it. Please help should I continue to change the wires or what can you advice me

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  4. Hi, this is a bad idea. Why do you want to change the plug?

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